KNOWLEDGE GRID // 59 MODULES

NETWORK & CYBERSECURITY CORE

A structured learning lab covering networking, infrastructure, security operations, cloud and SOC skills. Click any subtopic for a dedicated explanation and interactive model.

59modules
540subtopics
3Dvisual lab
NETWORK DEVICES // 3D LAB

Infrastructure Device Lab

Open a device to learn what it does, how traffic moves through it, basic configuration, verification and security hardening. The full 3D simulation appears inside the device module.

SOC / CYBER CAREER MATRIX

Skills & High-Demand Tools

Skill CategoryTechnical SkillsHigh-Demand Tools
TCP/IP, OSI Model, DNS, DHCP, HTTP/HTTPS, FTP, SSH, VPN, VLAN, Routing, SwitchingWireshark | Cisco Packet Tracer | GNS3 | Nmap
Windows Administration, Linux Administration, Active Directory, Windows Registry, Services, Processes, Permissions, PowerShell/CMDWindows Server | Ubuntu | Kali Linux | PowerShell | CMD
CIA Triad, Risk Management, Security Controls, Defense in Depth, Zero Trust, Least Privilege, Asset Management, Threat ModelingCIS Controls | NIST Cybersecurity Framework | MITRE ATT&CK
Firewalls, IDS, IPS, NAC, VPN, Proxy, Segmentation, ACLspfSense | Snort | Suricata | Palo Alto | Fortinet | Cisco ASA
Log Analysis, Correlation Rules, Alert Investigation, Parsing, Normalization, Dashboards, Detection Rules, Case ManagementSplunk | Microsoft Sentinel | QRadar | Elastic SIEM | Wazuh | ArcSight
Endpoint Monitoring, Threat Detection, Malware Analysis, Behavioral Telemetry, Isolation, Response Actions, XDR CorrelationMicrosoft Defender XDR | CrowdStrike Falcon | SentinelOne | Sophos | Cortex XDR
IOC, TTP, Threat Hunting, Indicator Enrichment, Confidence, Attribution Limits, Threat FeedsVirusTotal | AlienVault OTX | MISP | ThreatFox | Shodan
Detection, Triage, Containment, Eradication, Recovery, Lessons Learned, Evidence PreservationVelociraptor | KAPE | FTK Imager | Autopsy | Volatility
Disk Analysis, Memory Analysis, Timeline Analysis, File Metadata, Hashing, Evidence HandlingAutopsy | FTK Imager | Volatility | Redline
Vulnerability Assessment, Risk Prioritization, CVSS, Asset Inventory, Remediation Validation, Exception HandlingNessus | OpenVAS | Qualys | Rapid7 InsightVM
Phishing Analysis, SPF, DKIM, DMARC, Mail Headers, Attachment Analysis, URL AnalysisMicrosoft Defender for Office 365 | Proofpoint | Mimecast
MFA, RBAC, Privileged Access, Authentication, Authorization, Lifecycle Management, SSOActive Directory | Entra ID | Okta
AWS Security, Azure Security, IAM, Security Groups, Network Segmentation, Secrets, Cloud LoggingAWS Security Hub | Azure Defender | Microsoft Sentinel | Prisma Cloud
Static Analysis, Dynamic Analysis, Indicators, Behavioral Analysis, Sandboxing, PersistenceANY.RUN | Hybrid Analysis | REMnux | PEStudio
OWASP Top 10, SQL Injection, XSS, CSRF, Authentication, Session Security, Security HeadersBurp Suite Community | OWASP ZAP
Network Traffic Analysis, Ethernet Frames, IP Packets, TCP Streams, DNS, HTTP, TLSWireshark | tcpdump | Zeek
Windows Event Logs, Syslog, Sysmon, Parsing, Retention, Normalization, AlertingSysmon | Elastic Stack | Graylog
IOC Search, Behavioral Analysis, Hypothesis, Querying, Baselining, Hunting NotesMicrosoft Defender | Splunk | Sigma Rules | Velociraptor
Bash, PowerShell, Python, Regex, APIs, JSON, GitVisual Studio Code | Git | GitHub
Sigma Rules, YARA Rules, Detection Logic, False Positives, Coverage, TestingSigma | YARA
ISO 27001, PCI DSS, HIPAA, GDPR, SOC 2, Control Mapping, EvidenceAudit Tools | GRC Platforms
Docker, Kubernetes Security, Images, Registries, Runtime Controls, Secrets, Network PoliciesDocker | Kubernetes | Trivy
Cloud Monitoring, CloudTrail, Azure Monitor, Google Cloud Logging, Audit Events, AlertingAWS CloudTrail | Azure Monitor | Google Cloud Logging
Cybersecurity Skills // PRIORITY ★★★★★

Networking

Core communication and infrastructure skills.

3D // INTERACTIVE SIMULATIONInteractive Networking Model

A visual mental model for Networking. Rotate, zoom and inspect the relationships between the major components.

DEFINITION

Networking is a professional cybersecurity capability area. It combines the concepts, operational workflows, evidence sources and defensive controls used to understand, secure, monitor or investigate systems.

EXPLANATION

Study Networking from fundamentals to practical analysis. Learn what normal behavior looks like, how the technology is deployed, what evidence it produces, how failures are diagnosed, and how defenders reduce risk. Use the tools only on systems and traffic you are authorized to inspect.

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

Define Networking; explain the main technologies; recognize normal versus suspicious behavior; perform safe lab exercises; interpret evidence; troubleshoot common failures; document findings and defensive recommendations.

SUBTOPICS // CLICK TO OPEN
KEY POINTS

TCP/IP | OSI Model | DNS | DHCP | HTTP/HTTPS | FTP | SSH | VPN | VLAN | Routing | Switching

SECURITY & ATTACKS

Common security concerns include misconfiguration, credential abuse, unauthorized access, spoofing, data exposure, evasion, service disruption and lateral movement. Focus on prevention, detection and response in authorized environments.

TROUBLESHOOTING

Start by defining the symptom and scope. Check configuration and dependencies, validate logs/telemetry, reproduce safely in a lab, isolate the failing layer or component, change one variable at a time, and document the result.

TOOLS / PRACTICE

Wireshark | Cisco Packet Tracer | GNS3 | Nmap

Open full study notes

# Networking ## Core skills - TCP/IP - OSI Model - DNS - DHCP - HTTP/HTTPS - FTP - SSH - VPN - VLAN - Routing - Switching ## Tools - Wireshark - Cisco Packet Tracer - GNS3 - Nmap ## Study approach Understand the architecture first, then practice observation and defensive troubleshooting in a controlled lab. Record commands, evidence, assumptions and conclusions.